How to Make the Best Chicken Philly Steak at Home
Introduction
Tired of spending money on takeout that never quite satisfies your craving for a delicious Philly steak sandwich? The good news is you can make an incredible chicken Philly steak right in your own kitchen—often better than what you'd get at a restaurant! This chicken Philly steak recipe delivers tender, juicy chicken with caramelized onions, peppers, and melty cheese, all nestled in a toasted roll.
As someone who's spent years perfecting sandwich recipes for family gatherings and neighborhood cookouts, I can promise you this: master this chicken Philly steak recipe, and you'll never need to order out again. The secret lies in properly slicing the chicken, getting the right sear, and balancing those classic Philly flavors.
In this guide, we'll cover everything from selecting the perfect chicken and prepping your ingredients to cooking techniques that guarantee restaurant-quality results. I'll also share variations to customize your chicken Philly steak and answer common questions to ensure your sandwich turns out perfectly every time.
Why This Chicken Recipe Works
This chicken Philly steak recipe stands out from the rest for several key reasons:
- Uses boneless chicken breast or thighs that cook quickly and absorb marinade beautifully
- Requires just 15 minutes of marinating time for maximum flavor and tenderness
- Features the authentic Philly combination of onions, peppers, and cheese that creates the perfect balance of flavors
- Works perfectly for busy weeknights or weekend gatherings
- Costs significantly less than restaurant versions while delivering superior taste
- Allows for customization based on your personal preferences and available ingredients
Choosing the Right Chicken
Best Cuts for This Recipe
For the perfect chicken Philly steak, you have two excellent options:
Boneless, skinless chicken breasts: The leaner choice that cooks quickly and slices beautifully for a Philly steak sandwich. If using breasts, slice them partially frozen for the thinnest cuts possible, which helps mimic the texture of traditional Philly steak.
Boneless, skinless chicken thighs: My personal recommendation for the most flavorful chicken Philly steak. Thighs have more natural fat, which means more moisture and flavor in your finished sandwich. They're also more forgiving if slightly overcooked.
Buying Tips
When shopping for chicken for your Philly steak sandwich:
- Look for plump chicken pieces with a pinkish hue (avoid any with gray spots)
- Choose air-chilled chicken when possible, as it has better flavor and texture than water-chilled
- Consider organic or free-range options for improved taste, though conventional chicken works well too
- Buy slightly larger pieces than you think you need—about 6-8 oz of raw chicken per sandwich
Substitutions
If you need to make substitutions:
- Ground chicken can work in a pinch, though the texture will be different
- Turkey breast or thighs can be substituted 1:1 for chicken
- For a vegetarian version, portobello mushrooms are sliced thin to provide a meaty texture
Ingredients & Prep
Chicken Prep Essentials
For the perfect chicken Philly steak, preparation is key:
- Partial freezing technique: Place chicken in the freezer for 15-20 minutes until firm but not frozen solid. This makes it much easier to slice the chicken into thin strips.
- Slicing direction: Cut against the grain into thin strips about ⅛-inch thick. This ensures tenderness in each bite.
- Pounding (optional): For even more tender results, place chicken between plastic wrap and gently pound to an even thickness before slicing.
Marinades/Rubs
A simple but effective marinade for chicken Philly steak:
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- ½ teaspoon paprika
- ½ teaspoon dried oregano
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Combine all ingredients in a bowl, add sliced chicken, and marinate for 15-30 minutes at room temperature. While traditional Philly steaks aren't heavily seasoned, this light marinade enhances the chicken's flavor without overpowering it.
Pantry Staples
Make sure you have these essential ingredients for your chicken Philly steak:
- Olive oil or vegetable oil for cooking
- Bell peppers (green traditional, but red/yellow add sweetness)
- Yellow onion
- Provolone, American, or Cheez Whiz (for authentic Philly flavor)
- Hoagie rolls or sub rolls
- Butter for toasting rolls
- Salt and pepper
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions
Pre-Cooking Prep
- Slice partially frozen chicken against the grain into very thin strips.
- Marinate chicken for 15-30 minutes at room temperature.
- Slice onions and bell peppers into thin strips while the chicken marinates.
- Prepare your hoagie rolls by slicing them open (not all the way through).
- Have cheese slices ready to place on the hot chicken.
Cooking Method
- Toast the rolls: Preheat oven to 350°F. Spread butter on the inside of each roll and place on a baking sheet. Toast for 5 minutes until lightly golden.
- Cook vegetables: Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large skillet or flat griddle over medium-high heat. Add sliced onions and peppers, seasoning with salt and pepper. Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until softened and lightly caramelized. Remove to a plate.
- Cook the chicken: Add another tablespoon of oil to the same skillet. Increase heat to high. Drain chicken from marinade and add to hot skillet in a single layer (work in batches if needed). Let the chicken sear for 1-2 minutes without stirring, then toss and continue cooking until no longer pink, about 3-4 minutes total.
- Combine: Return vegetables to the skillet with chicken and mix together. Divide the mixture into portions (one for each sandwich).
- Add cheese: Place cheese slices on top of each portion. For melty goodness, cover the skillet with a lid for 30 seconds until the cheese melts.
Doneness Check
Chicken should be cooked to an internal temperature of 165°F. Since the pieces are thin, this happens quickly. Look for:
- No pink in the center of the chicken pieces
- Chicken should be lightly browned on the edges
- Juices should run clear
Resting & Assembly
- Use a spatula to transfer each cheesy chicken Philly portion directly onto the toasted rolls.
- Let the assembled sandwiches rest for 1-2 minutes to allow flavors to meld.
- Wrap each sandwich in foil or parchment paper for a few minutes if you want the roll to soften slightly from the steam (authentic Philly style).
Pro Tips for Perfect Chicken Philly Steak
Avoiding Tough/Dry Chicken
- Slice chicken as thin as possible—partial freezing helps achieve this
- Don't overcook—chicken cooks quickly, especially when sliced thin
- Use high heat and a quick cooking time to sear rather than steam the chicken
- If using chicken breast, consider bringing it first (30 minutes in salt water) for extra juiciness
Tool Recommendations
- Cast iron skillet or flat griddle: Provides the best searing surface and heat retention.
- Metal spatula: Helps scrape up all the flavorful bits and flip ingredients
- Sharp knife: Essential for slicing chicken thinly
- Meat thermometer: For beginners who want to ensure chicken is safely cooked
Storage & Reheating
- Store assembled sandwiches separately from rolls to prevent sogginess
- Refrigerate chicken and vegetable mixture for up to 3 days
- Freeze-cooked chicken Philly mixture (without cheese) for up to 2 months
- Reheat in a skillet with a splash of water before adding fresh cheese
Flavor Variations
Spicy Twist
- Add sliced jalapeños or hot cherry peppers to the vegetable mix
- Mix 1-2 teaspoons of hot sauce into your marinade
- Sprinkle red pepper flakes over the finished sandwich
- Try pepper jack cheese instead of provolone for added heat
Keto/Paleo
- Serve chicken Philly mixture in lettuce cups instead of rolls
- Use a portobello mushroom cap as the "bun"
- Skip the cheese or use dairy-free alternatives for paleo
- Add extra vegetables like mushrooms for more volume without carbs
Global Flavors
- Mediterranean Style: Add roasted red peppers, use feta cheese, and add Greek seasoning
- Southwest Chicken Philly: Season with taco seasoning, add avocado, and use pepper jack cheese
- Italian Chicken Philly: Add marinara sauce, Italian seasoning, and use mozzarella cheese
Serving Suggestions
The perfect chicken Philly steak sandwich is a meal on its own, but these sides and pairings elevate it:
Side Dishes:
- Classic french fries or sweet potato fries
- Simple green salad with vinaigrette
- Coleslaw for added crunch
- Pickle spears for acidity to cut through the richness
Beverage Pairings:
- Cold craft beer, especially lagers or pale ales
- Iced tea with lemon
- Lemonade for a refreshing contrast
- For wine lovers, try a medium-bodied Pinot Noir or Chardonnay
Condiments & Extras:
- Mayonnaise or aioli spread on the roll
- Hot sauce on the side
- Extra sautéed mushrooms
- Banana peppers for added tanginess
FAQs
Q: Can I prepare the chicken Philly steak mixture ahead of time? A: Yes! You can cook the chicken and vegetables up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate. Reheat in a skillet and add cheese just before serving.
Q: What's the best cheese for an authentic chicken Philly steak? A: Provolone is popular for chicken Philly steaks, though American cheese or Cheez Whiz are also authentic options. Pick based on your preference for sharpness and reliability.
Q: How do I prevent my roll from getting soggy? A: Toast your roll first and let the chicken mixture drain slightly before assembly. You can also create a barrier by adding a thin layer of mayo to the roll.
Q: Can I make this recipe with leftover cooked chicken? A: Absolutely! Slice leftover chicken thinly and add it to the skillet after the vegetables are nearly done. Heat just until warmed through before adding cheese.
Q: Is this recipe kid-friendly? A: Yes! Most kids love this sandwich, especially if you go easy on the peppers. You can customize each portion with more or fewer vegetables based on preferences.
Conclusion
Now you have all the secrets to creating the ultimate chicken Philly steak sandwich at home. With just a few key techniques—thinly slicing partially frozen chicken, quickly searing at high heat, and melting cheese over the hot mixture—you'll create a sandwich that rivals any restaurant version.
Whether you're feeding a hungry family on a weeknight or impressing friends at your next gathering, this chicken Philly steak recipe delivers incredible flavor with minimal effort. The best part? You can customize it endlessly to suit your taste preferences.